Oxford Reference Timeline: Judaism and commentary

Started by rmstock, April 17, 2023, 09:28:48 AM

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rmstock

Timeline: Judaism
https://www.oxfordreference.com/view/10.1093/acref/9780191737282.timeline.0001

   Year   Event
   3761 bce   
   Later selected by Hebrew scholars as the date when the world began,
   this becomes the first year (AM 1) in Jewish chronology
   
   c. 1800 bce   
   Abraham leaves Ur and moves with his tribe and flocks towards Canaan
   
   c. 1500 bce   
   The Jews adopt a long-established Egyptian ritual - the circumcision of
   boys
   
   c. 1250 bce   
   Moses is with the Hebrew tribes in Sinai, after the exodus from Egypt
   
   The god of the Hebrews, announcing to Moses 'I Am Who I Am', acquires
   his name - YHWH, meaning 'He Who Is'
   
   c. 1200 bce   
   Stone tablets, engraved by Moses to signify God's covenant with his
   people, are placed in a sacred chest - the ark of the covenant
   
   c. 1020 bce   
   Saul, anointed king of Israel by Samuel, establishes himself at Gibeah,
   just north of Jerusalem
   
   c. 1000 bce   
   The Jews write down the Torah, the earliest part of the text
   subsequently known to Christians as the Old Testament
   
   The Israelites, settled in Canaan, become the first people in history
   to decide that their god is the only god
   
   c. 990 bce   
   David, already king of Judah and now anointed king of Israel, brings
   into one realm the twelve tribes of the Israelites
   
   David captures Jerusalem, which he makes his capital - bringing here
   the ark of the covenant
   
   c. 970 bce   
   Hiram, the Phoenician king of Tyre, is an enthusiastic trading partner
   of King David in Jerusalem, and later of Solomon
   
   c. 965 bce   
   Solomon becomes king of Israel and presides over a period of peace and
   prosperity
   
   c. 960 bce   
   Solomon, the king of Israel, builds the first Temple in Jerusalem
   
   c. 950 bce   
   The Queen of Sheba, who visits Solomon in Jerusalem, is legendary - but
   her kingdom of Saba is a historical reality
   
   722 bce   
   The Assyrians overwhelm the north of Israel and the ten northern tribes
   vanish from history - the majority of them probably dispersed or sold
   into slavery
   
   c. 700 bce   
   Judah and Benjamin, together forming the kingdom of Judah, are the only
   two surviving tribes of Israel
   
   586 bce   
   After a long siege Jerusalem is taken by Nebuchadnezzar and the city,
   including Solomon's Temple, is destroyed
   
   The Jews, taken into captivity in Babylon, form the first community of
   the Diaspora
   
   c. 580 bce   
   The synagogue, as a simple place of Jewish worship, develops during the
   Babylonian captivity
   
   c. 550 bce   
   The optimistic concept of the Messiah is part of the Jewish response to
   captivity in Babylon
   
   539 bce   
   Returning to Jerusalem, the Jews begin to rebuild the Temple
   
   c. 280 bce   
   The Jewish community of Alexandria coins the word diaspora for Jews
   living far from Israel
   
   The Jews of Alexandria commission the Greek translation of the Old
   Testament which becomes known as the Septuagint
   
   168 bce   
   Antiochus IV places a statue of Zeus above the altar of the Temple in
   Jerusalem, provoking violent reactions from the Jews
   
   165 bce   
   The Jewish leader Judas the Maccabee captures Jerusalem and cleanses
   the Temple
   
   141 bce   
   Simon the Maccabee is appointed high priest of the Temple in Jerusalem,
   with the position declared hereditary in his family
   
   c. 140 bce   
   The priestly Sadducees are confronted in the Sanhedrin by a new
   opposition party - the Pharisees
   
   c. 100 bce   
   The Essenes, a Jewish sect, withdraw from secular life to form monastic
   communities in the desert
   
   63 bce   
   Pompey captures Jerusalem, bringing Judaea under Roman control
   
   37 bce   
   Herod, appointed king of Judaea by the senate in Rome, establishes his
   rule over Palestine
   
   20 bce   
   Herod the Great, king of Judaea, begins to build a spectacular new
   Temple for the Jews on the sacred mount in Jerusalem
   
   c. 20   
   Saul of Tarsus, later known as St Paul, has a Greek-speaking Jewish
   father who is a Roman citizen
   
   c. 48   
   St Paul, on his travels within the Roman empire, begins converting
   non-Jews (or Gentiles) to the new Christian faith
   
   66   
   The Zealots play a prominent part in the uprising which expels the
   Romans from Jerusalem
   
   Josephus is in Jerusalem at the start of the rebellion against the
   Romans, and will later describe its suppression in his Jewish War
   
   c. 68   
   The Essenes hide their sacred scrolls in caves near the Dead Sea, to
   save them from the Romans
   
   70   
   Titus recovers Jerusalem for Rome, after four years of Jewish rule
   
   The complete destruction of the Jewish Temple follows the fall of
   Jerusalem to the Romans
   
   The first yeshiva, established by Johanan ben Zakkai at Yavne, begins a
   strong tradition of Jewish scholarship in the Diaspora
   
   73   
   The last of the Jewish insurgents are besieged in the stronghold of
   Masada, eventually killing each other to end their ordeal
   
   130   
   Hadrian, visiting Jerusalem, decides to rebuild it as a Roman city - an
   act which provokes the final Jewish uprising
   
   132   
   Simon Bar-Cochba drives the Romans out of Jerusalem and holds it for
   three years, until a large Roman army recovers the city
   
   135   
   After the Roman recovery of Jerusalem from Simon Bar-Cochba, all Jews
   are expelled from the city
   
   c. 200   
   Rabbi Judah ha-Nasi compiles the Mishnah, a six-part digest of the Oral
   Torah
   
   c. 245   
   Origen, living in Caesarea, compiles the Hexapla, displaying versions
   of the Old Testament in six columns for comparative study
   
   c. 300   
   The Jews of the Diaspora have by now spread through much of the Roman
   empire, where they are treated with tolerance
   
   c. 400   
   The earlier of the two Talmuds, consisting of commentaries on the
   Mishnah, is collected by rabbis in Palestine
   
   c. 500   
   The scribes known as Masoretes safeguard the ancient Hebrew of the
   Torah by their careful copying of the text
   
   c. 600   
   Ritual intoning of the psalms, derived from Jewish synagogues, is
   formalized in Christian worship as Gregorian chant
   
   c. 650   
   Jews and Christians, sharing with Muslims the status of 'people of the
   book', are promised religious tolerance in the Qur'an
   
   c. 750   
   Karaism, relying on scripture rather than rabbinical commentary,
   develops among the Jewish community in Babylon
   
   c. 800   
   The Jews prosper in the Muslim and Carolingian empires, forming strong
   communities in Spain and in Germany
   
   921   
   The Jewish calendar, deriving originally from the example of Babylon,
   is given its lasting form
   
   c. 930   
   Saadiah Gaon writes a seminal work of Jewish philosophy in his Book of
   Beliefs and Opinions
   
   c. 1000   
   The Jews, barred from any work which Christians want to do, find
   profitable employment as money-lenders
   
   1096   
   The German crusade begins with a massacre of Jews in many of the
   region's cities
   
   1099   
   Crusaders capture the holy city of Jerusalem and massacre the Muslim
   and Jewish inhabitants
   
   c. 1180   
   In Cairo the Jewish philosopher Moses Maimonides writes, in Arabic, a
   much translated text with the endearing title Guide to the Perplexed
   
   c. 1200   
   The new Christian doctrine of Transubstantiation prompts rumours that
   the Jews desecrate the consecrated Host
   
   c. 1290   
   The classical work of the Kabbalah, the Zohar, is almost certainly the
   work of the Spanish Kabbalist Moses de Leon
   
   The Jews in England are driven out of the country, soon to be followed
   by those in France
   
   1348   
   Massacres of Jews, rumoured to have caused the Black Death by poisoning
   wells, begin in southern France and spread through much of Europe
   
   1480   
   Tomas de Torquemada, from a family of converted Jews, is appointed
   Spain's first Grand Inquisitor
   
   1492   
   Torquemada persuades Ferdinand and Isabella to expel from Spain all
   Jews (about 160,000) who will not convert to Christianity
   
   Bayazid II, the Turkish sultan, makes a special point of welcoming in
   Istanbul the Jews expelled from Spain
   
   1516   
   The original ghetto is established as a district to which the Jews of
   Venice are confined
   
   1528   
   Discussion of Henry VIII's proposed divorce hinges on rival verses from
   the Old Testament, in Deuteronomy and Leviticus
   
   c. 1656   
   Jews return to England after Cromwell repeals the law of 1290
   forbidding their residence in the country
   
   c. 1740   
   A charismatic leader, Baal Shem Tov, develops Hasidism in Poland as an
   influential revivalist movement within Judaism
   
   c. 1780   
   In developing the Haskalah, the German philosopher Moses Mendelssohn
   reconciles Judaism and the Enlightenment
   
   1818   
   The first Reform congregation within Judaism is established in Germany,
   in the Hamburg Temple
   
   1851   
   Samson Raphael Hirsch becomes rabbi of a synagogue in Frankfurt, where
   he develops the theme of neo-Orthodoxy
   
   Richard Wagner writes an anti-Semitic tract, Jewishness in Music
   
   1858   
   Lionel Nathan Rothschild becomes the first Jew to sit in Britain's
   House of Commons, taking his oath on the Old Testament
   
   1881   
   The first pogroms, or officially sanctioned attacks on Jews and their
   property, take place in Russia
   
   1882   
   The first settlements of European Jews, returning to the promised land,
   are established in Palestine
   
   1894   
   Alfred Dreyfus, a Jewish officer in the French army, is convicted of
   treason and sent to Devil's Island in French Guiana
   
   1896   
   Theodor Herzl publishes The Jewish State, calling for a national
   homeland for all Jews
   
   1897   
   Jewish composer Gustav Mahler is baptized a Christian so as to be
   eligible to conduct the Vienna Opera
   
   The first Zionist Congress is held in Basel with Theodor Herzl in the
   chair
   
   1917   
   Foreign Secretary A.J. Balfour declares Britain's conditional support
   for a homeland in Palestine for the Jews
   
   1920   
   The Haganah is set up as an underground military organization to
   protect Jewish settlements in Palestine
   
   1929   
   Arabs in the Palestinian town of Hebron turn on their Jewish neighbours
   and murder sixty-seven
   
   1931   
   Irgun, a new Jewish paramilitary group, is set up by Haganah commanders
   frustrated by the older organization's policies
   
   1933   
   Adolf Hitler passes a law forcing the 'retirement' of all Jews working
   in the civil service, schools and universities
   
   1935   
   Adolf Hitler promulgates a law prohibiting any sexual relationship
   between Jews and 'Aryans'
   
   New Nazi laws announced at Nuremberg strip Jews of their German
   citizenship
   
   1938   
   Left-wingers and Jews suffer immediate persecution in Nazi Austria, now
   part of Germany
   
   November 9 - Nazi gangs smash the premises of Jews throughout Germany
   and Austria in a night that becomes known as Kristallnacht, the night
   of cut glass
   
   1941   
   May - in preparation for the invasion of Russia, Adolf Hitler and
   Heinrich Himmler set up Special Task Commandos (Einsatzkommando) to
   exterminate Communists and Jews
   
   July - the systematic shooting of Russian Jews by German Einsatzgruppen
   is the first step in the development of the Holocaust
   
   July 31 - Goering orders Reinhard Heydrich to prepare plans for the
   'final solution of the Jewish question'
   
   August - Nazi experiments are carried out on Jews and Soviet prisoners
   of war to find effective means of murder by gas
   
   October 16 - Adolf Eichmann, in an official letter about policy in
   relation to the Jews, uses the phrase 'the final solution'
   
   December 7 - in three adapted vans at Chelmno, in western Poland, the
   Germans begin using poison gas to kill Jews
   
   1942   
   A Jewish girl in Amsterdam, Anne Frank, is given a diary for her
   thirteenth birthday
   
   from March - German industrial enterprises are moved from the
   vulnerable Ruhr valley to the slave labour facilities of Auschwitz
   
   1943   
   April 19 - Jews in Warsaw resist a fierce German onslaught for a month
   before their ghetto is finally destroyed
   
   1944   
   September - Raoul Wallenberg, a Swedish diplomat in Budapest, saves
   thousands of Jews from extermination
   
   1945   
   [1939-1945] - by the end of the war the total number of Jews killed by
   the Nazis is around 6 million
   
   c. 1947   
   An Arab boy, herding goats in the Qumran desert, finds the first of the
   Dead Sea Scrolls


My commentary.

King David was the righteous warrior who slained most of the
neighboring tribes where 12 tribes remained. King Solomon inherited his
father's empire, but there was no need for warring anymore and instead
built a Temple. He started studying all matters religion. A new
doctrine was developed which became Masonry. Solomon is said to have
been the grandmaster (Granddaddy) of todays Freemasonry. Today
Freemasonry has been exposed as one of the vehicles of evil. The evil
inside Solomons empire according history becomes a problem to
surrounding countries. A neighboring King and warrior Nebuchadnezzar
strikes down the Solomon empire its Temple and takes the Jews with him
in captivity.

After the captivity has ended rumors are spread around that
Nebuchadnezzar had feet of clay, which even ends up somewhere inside
scripture.

Times passes on and we arrive at a new warrior madman predicted by
Nostradamus as a guy called Hister. He like Nebuchadnezzar sees the
Jews as a problem and ends up killing a substantial amount of these. He
supports the Rothschild's plan for Palestine, a homeland for the Jews,
under the condition they adopt Zionism.

After World War II has ended, Main Stream Media in the Free Western
world starts speading rumors around that Nazi Germany has gassed six
million Jews to death in Poland.


``I hope that the fair, and, I may say certain prospects of success will not induce us to relax.''
-- Lieutenant General George Washington, commander-in-chief to
   Major General Israel Putnam,
   Head-Quarters, Valley Forge, 5 May, 1778

abduLMaria

Did the Jews declare War on the Gentiles on BC 3760, 5783 years ago - or did they wait a few years ?
Planet of the SWEJ - It's a Horror Movie.

http://www.PalestineRemembered.com/!

rmstock

Quote from: abduLMaria on April 17, 2023, 09:40:03 AM
Did the Jews declare War on the Gentiles on BC 3760, 5783 years ago - or did they wait a few years ?

I don't know. Here's a interesting timeline ;

https://www.onthisday.com/events-by-year.php

Historical Events in 3761 BC
Calendar
Home Events by Year 3761 BC
Oct 7 BC The epoch (origin) of the modern Hebrew calendar (Proleptic Julian calendar).

Historical Events in 4000 BC
Calendar
Home Events by Year 4000 BC
Jun 1 BC Approximate domestication of the horse in the Eurasian steppes near Dereivka, central Ukraine (hypothesis only)

So before the Hebrew calendar started, the Khazarian mafia first got on horseback.

``I hope that the fair, and, I may say certain prospects of success will not induce us to relax.''
-- Lieutenant General George Washington, commander-in-chief to
   Major General Israel Putnam,
   Head-Quarters, Valley Forge, 5 May, 1778

abduLMaria

When did the Conscienceless J-Whiner Parasites first celebrate Purim ?

Or Passover ?

I ask because those are 2 of the Parasite holidays when they are most outspoken about their War on Gentiles.
Planet of the SWEJ - It's a Horror Movie.

http://www.PalestineRemembered.com/!

rmstock

Passover is the remembrance of the Exodus. When did Jews first start to
celebrate Passover ? During King David and King Solomon no doubt. [1]

Purim is the remembrance of the saving of the Jewish people from
annihilation at the hand of Haman. the royal vizier to the Persian king
Ahasuerus. The name Ahasuerus is usually understood to refer to a
fictionalized Xerxes I, who ruled the Achaemenid Empire between 486 and
465 BCE. So that is 50 to 60 years after the Babylonian captivity had
ended. This is when Purim was starting to get celebrated. The book of
Esther is written as a parable, i.e. the names of key figures were
altered or invented. In Hollywood terms : Based on real events. [2][3]

[1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passover
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purim
[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ahasuerus

``I hope that the fair, and, I may say certain prospects of success will not induce us to relax.''
-- Lieutenant General George Washington, commander-in-chief to
   Major General Israel Putnam,
   Head-Quarters, Valley Forge, 5 May, 1778